{"id":205,"date":"2016-04-16T12:50:29","date_gmt":"2016-04-16T09:50:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ice.tsu.ge\/?page_id=205"},"modified":"2022-05-28T06:26:22","modified_gmt":"2022-05-28T03:26:22","slug":"qarthvelur-enatha-ganqhophil","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ice.tsu.ge\/?page_id=205","title":{"rendered":"\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"justify\">\u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 1936 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 23 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10dc. \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d9\u10d8) \u201d\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u201d (\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d4\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 1937-1941 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8) \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da-\u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10e3\u10da-\u10ed\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0-\u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4. 1941 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 1961 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0. 1961 1965 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8.<br \/>\n\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc:<br \/>\n\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10dc\u10e9\u10d5\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 (1966 -1975\u10ec.\u10ec.)<br \/>\n\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 (1976-1982 \u10ec.\u10ec.).<br \/>\n\u10d1\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc \u10ef\u10dd\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 (1982-1986 \u10ec.\u10ec.).<br \/>\n\u10d7\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e3\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 (1986-2002 \u10ec.\u10ec.)<br \/>\n\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 (2002-2006 \u10ec.\u10ec.).<br \/>\n\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1 \u10e9\u10e3\u10ee\u10e3\u10d0 (2006-2009 \u10ec.\u10ec.)<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">2009 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8.<br \/>\n\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc: \u10d7. \u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e6\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d8\u10d5. \u10d2\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d2. \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1. \u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e8. \u10eb\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8. \u10d0\u10e0. \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8, \u10d9.\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d7. \u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10da. \u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10dc. \u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d8. \u10e5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e5\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10dc. \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d1. \u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d2. \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10d2\u10e0. \u10d8\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10da. \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d9. \u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10ea. \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d0. \u10d9\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10dc. \u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10d3. \u10e9\u10ee\u10e3\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10db. \u10eb\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8,\u10d2. \u10d1\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10e5. \u10eb\u10dd\u10ec\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d9. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10e3\u10d0, \u10da. \u10d1\u10d0\u10d1\u10da\u10e3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d4. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0. \u10d8\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10db.\u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10db. \u10d2\u10e3\u10ef\u10d4\u10ef\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10db. \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d8. \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10e0. \u10ed\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e3\u10d0, \u10d7. \u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10ed\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10da. \u10d2\u10d8\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10dc. \u10ed\u10e3\u10db\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, \u10e8. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, \u10de. \u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10ea. \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10ef\u10e6\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e0. \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0, \u10dc. \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10e3\u10d0, \u10db. \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, \u10e0. \u10da\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0, \u10da. \u10d1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10da. \u10d4\u10d6\u10e3\u10d2\u10d1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db. \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10ef\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10dc. \u10da\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d9. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0, \u10ed. \u10e5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10da. \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10ee\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d2. \u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d3. \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e1. \u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10d0&#8230;<br \/>\n\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 (\u10d5. \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d8. \u10d2\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, 1941, 1947, 1949, 1968 \u10ec.\u10ec.). \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da-\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 (\u10d2. \u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d5. \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, 1942 \u10ec.). \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da-\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 (\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1) (\u10d5. \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e1. \u10e7\u10d0\u10e3\u10ee\u10e9\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, 1958 \u10ec.).<br \/>\n\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d5. \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 (\u10d0. \u10d9\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db. \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, 1968 \u10ec.).<br \/>\n\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d5. \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u201d\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u201c I \u10d3\u10d0 III \u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 (1967 \u10ec., 1979 \u10ec.). \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0, \u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4.<br \/>\n\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d4\u10e9\u10ee\u10e3\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d5\u10e3\u10d9. \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7 (\u10d2. \u10e8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d1. \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10db. \u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, 1938 \u10ec.); \u10e5\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d5. \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7 (\u10e1\u10e2. \u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10e8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, 1943 \u10ec.); \u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 (\u10dc. \u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, 1978 \u10ec.), \u10d7\u10e3\u10e8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 ( \u10d2. \u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, 2002 \u10ec.)<br \/>\n\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0 (\u10d2\u10e0. \u10d8\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, 1969 \u10ec.). \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 (\u10d8\u10d5. \u10e5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, 1985 \u10ec.); \u10e4\u10e8\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 (\u10d2. \u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, 1978 \u10ec.); \u10d1. \u10ef\u10dd\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e2. I, 1989 \u10ec, \u10e2. 2, 1999 \u10ec. \u10d1. \u10ef\u10dd\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, 1995\u10ec.<br \/>\n\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4 \u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0 \u10ed\u10d8\u10da-\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 (\u10d0. \u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7, 1977 \u10ec.). \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u00ab\u10d5\u10d4\u10e4\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e7\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0.<br \/>\n1950-1955 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 III \u10d3\u10d0 IV \u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8.<br \/>\n1961 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10dc. \u10e9\u10d8\u10e5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u201d\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u201d \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3. \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7. \u10e3\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u201d\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u201d \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u201d\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u201d. \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e2\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 (\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6. \u10d7. \u10e3\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4).<br \/>\n\u201d\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e9\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0-\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3. \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d0\u10db \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da \u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d0: \u10e0. \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10dd. \u10db\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8\u10e8\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3: \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, 1994 \u10ec., \u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, I, \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10da\u10dd, \u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0, I, \u10d0. \u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d5. \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 1939 \u10ec.; \u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, II, \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10da\u10dd, \u10d0. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d5. \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db. \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 1957 \u10ec,; \u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, III, \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10da\u10dd, \u10d5. \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db. \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 1967 \u10ec. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1: \u201d\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201d (\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 9 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8) \u10d3\u10d0 \u201d\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201d (\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0 2 \u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8). \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5. \u10d6\u10e3\u10d2\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d3\u10d0 \u201d\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u201d, I-IV.<br \/>\n\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10d8\u10ee. \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8: \u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438,\u0421. \u2013 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433, 1991; Kaukasische Sprachprobleme, Oldenburg, 2003; Georgica, 28, 2005). \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10dc. \u10e9\u10d8\u10e5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d5. \u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0.<br \/>\n\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d6\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e5 \u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d7\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d6\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10d2\u10db\u10d8\u10e1), \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10f0\u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3, \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4) \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4. \u10da. \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0: 1990 \u10ec.).<br \/>\n\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 (\u10da. \u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10db. \u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10d8. \u10e5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e5\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d8. \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d4. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10db. \u10e9\u10e3\u10ee\u10e3\u10d0&#8230;). \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 (\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8: \u10d8. \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d4. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0. \u10ed\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e3\u10d0, \u10db. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0. \u10d8\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8).<br \/>\n\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d3\u10d0: \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10db\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 (\u10d2. \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10ea. \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d3. \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8, 1989 \u10ec.), \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d6\u10db\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 (\u10d2. \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10ea. \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d3. \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, 1991 \u10ec.). \u10d0\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 (\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8).<br \/>\n\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10ea. \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d3. \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0); \u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d9\u10da\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1&#8230;<br \/>\n\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 (\u10d1. \u10ef\u10dd\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, 1987 \u10ec., \u10d1. \u10ef\u10dd\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10de\u10dd\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0, 1999\u10ec.); \u10d2. \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8: \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d9\u10e2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc \u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10df\u10d0. \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d1. \u10ef\u10dd\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0, 1997 \u10ec.<br \/>\n\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0-\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10dc. \u10e9\u10d8\u10e5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc 1993 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 (\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d1\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8).<br \/>\n2001 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d1\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ea\u10d0 \u201d\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10e2\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u201d, \u10e2. I. 2003 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd-\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 10 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e3\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d4 (\u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d0).<br \/>\n2006 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<br \/>\n\u10d0\u10e0\u10dc. \u10e9\u10d8\u10e5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10e3\u10da-\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0. \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea, \u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10e3\u10da-\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e4\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4.<\/p>\n<p>2009 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8, \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 <a href=\"http:\/\/ice.tsu.ge\/?page_id=2268\"><span class=\"style1\">\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc:<br \/>\n\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<br \/>\n<strong><span class=\"style1\">\u10d7\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e3\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<br \/>\n\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1 \u10e9\u10e3\u10ee\u10e3\u10d0<\/span><span class=\"style1\"><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ice.tsu.ge\/?page_id=1450\">\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ice.tsu.ge\/?page_id=1762\">\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0<\/a><\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ice.tsu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/\u10d8\u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4-CV\u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8-2018.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong> <span class=\"style1\">\u10d8\u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4<\/span><\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n\u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<br \/>\n<strong><span class=\"style1\">\u10ed\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span class=\"style1\">\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10ef\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"style1\"><br \/>\n<strong> \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ice.tsu.ge\/?page_id=1601\"><strong> \u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10ed\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e3\u10d0<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ice.tsu.ge\/?page_id=1590\"><strong> \u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10da\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ice.tsu.ge\/?page_id=1669\"><strong> \u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10ed\u10e3\u10db\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n<\/span><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ice.tsu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/CV-\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1-\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4.-\u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0..pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/ice.tsu.ge\/?page_id=1693\"><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n<strong> <span class=\"style1\">\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10ef\u10e6\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><span class=\"style1\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ice.tsu.ge\/?page_id=1612\">\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span class=\"style1\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ice.tsu.ge\/?page_id=1796\">\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ice.tsu.ge\/?page_id=1776\">\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10ef\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span class=\"style1\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ice.tsu.ge\/?page_id=1658\">\u10ee\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/a><br \/>\n\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd \u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ice.tsu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/lelagiglemiani.pdf\">\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 1936 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 23 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10dc. \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d9\u10d8) \u201d\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u201d (\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d4\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 1937-1941 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8) \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da-\u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10e3\u10da-\u10ed\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0-\u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4. 1941 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 1961 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db \u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0. 1961 1965 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 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